Wednesday, April 24, 2013

Diffraction from Double Slits (Young's Double Slits)



The double slit diffraction is illustrated via the use of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation. Two sets of double slits with different widths and a single slit - for comparison - are illuminated by normally incident plane waves. When the impinging plane waves reach the slits, they are diffracted into a series of circular waves. In the case of double slits, constructive and destructive interferences create dark (null) and bright spots. Diffraction is basically the phenomenon involving the bending of waves around obstacles and the spreading out of the waves past small openings. Huygen's Principle states that every point on a wavefront acts as a source of tiny wavelets moving forward with the same speed as the wave and the wavefront is the surface tangent to these wavelets. 

Keywords:
Beugung, Difracción, Diffrazione, Kırınım, 回折, Дифракция, Diffractie, Difração, 衍射, Dyfrakcja, Diffraktion, Interferenz, Interferencia, Young's slit,

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